Israel-Palestine Conflict: One of the world’s oldest incongruity

Introduction

The Israel-Palestine conflict is among the oldest and perhaps most contentious in history. Here’s all you need to know about the world’s most contentious war. In recent days, the Israel-Palestine conflict has escalated into a full-fledged conflict with massive casualties. There is a lengthy history of bloodshed between the two parties. Take a peek at the timeline for that.

Israel bombs destroyed more of a massive high structure in downtown Gaza City, killing a slew of key Hamas military commanders, in the latest escalation of the battle between Israel and Hamas, which has killed at least 48 Palestinians in Gaza, including 14 children and three women. Likewise, Hamas, the Islamist organisation that administers Gaza and its supporters has kept firing missiles into residential neighbourhoods in Israel’s southern part as well as the central part of the state. With no sign of a settlement in sight, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has promised to escalate the attack, although it would take time. Hamas has decided to call for an all-out insurgency.

Last week, the Mid East saw chaos as a result of conflicts at Jerusalem’s most sensitive location, the venerated hilltop site of Al-Aqsa Mosque, and the famous golden Dome of the Rock. The skirmishes served as a poignant reminder of the seven-week conflict that claimed the lives of over 2,000 Palestinians, including hundreds of innocent people, and severely damaged Gaza’s architecture.

What is the background behind the Israel-Palestine conflict and what is going on out there?

One of the longest continuous and most contentious disputes in the Israel-Palestine conflict. It asserts to date back to 957 BC, when King Solomon constructed the Israelite kingdom’s first temple. In 587/586 BC, Babylonian King Nebuchadrezzar II demolished the temple.

How things used to be! vs How things are now!

How things used to be!

Following the Ottoman Empire’s loss in World War I (1914-1918), the British seized power over Palestine. A Jewish minority and an Arab majority domesticated. When the international world tasked Britain with building a “new nation” for the Jewish people in Palestine, tensions between the two peoples escalated. It was the Jewish people’s native land. The Israel-Palestine conflict of Arabs, on the other hand, claimed the territory and resisted the relocation. Here between the 1920s and 1940s, Jews escaping persecution in Europe and seeking a haven following WWII’s Holocaust immigrated in large numbers. As the population grew, there was bloodshed amongst Arabs and Jews, and also the hostility of the British.

The United Nations agreed in 1947 to divide Palestine into two Jewish and Arab governments, with Jerusalem designated as an immigrant nation. That proposal was endorsed by Jewish authorities, but it was opposed by Arab authorities and has never been put into action.

The birth of Israel- Palestine Conflict and the ensuing turmoil

Because Colonial officials were unable to promote peace among Jews and Muslims, the Israeli government was established in 1948. The Palestinians protested, and a conflict ensued. A large number of Palestinians were pushed out of their homes during the “Catastrophe,” which they call Al-Nakba. Israel dominated the majority of the region by the time the hostilities concluded in a truce the following year. Over 700,000 Palestinians have become immigrants as a result of the war. Jordan took control of the West Bank, while Egypt took control of Gaza. Israeli soldiers in the west and Jordanian forces in the east fought for control of Jerusalem. Because there wasn’t a negotiated settlement, each side accused the other.

Also look up to- A timeline of Israel-Palestine conflict

How things are now!

Israel-Palestine conflict in East Jerusalem, Gaza, and the West Bank are always high. Hamas, a Palestinian terrorist group that has battled Israel several times, rules Gaza. Gaza’s borders are closely guarded by Israel and Egypt. Israeli measures and limitations, according to Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank, are causing them pain. Israel claims that it is merely acting in self-defence against Palestinian aggression.

The Israel-Palestinian conflict is becoming more and more intense. Earlier today, Israeli air-planes hit many buildings and highways in a strategic area of Gaza City. The attacks, according to photographs circulating by locals and reporters, produced a crater that obstructed one of the major routes leading to Shifa, the Gaza Strip’s largest hospital. The latest airstrikes in Gaza’s barrier killed at least 23 people, including women and kids, according to healthcare professionals. Rescuers are still digging into the wreckage, according to the report, and have brought up five additional wounded so far. The Israeli military responded very immediately.

Conclusion

The rocket assaults were initiated by Hamas, the Islamist organisation that governs Gaza, last week in revenge for the Israeli army skirmishes with Palestinians around the al-Aqsa Mosque, Islam’s third sacred place, in East Jerusalem. More than 2,000 missiles have been shot into Israel from Gaza since the battle began, according to Israel’s military forces, with roughly half of them captured by the ‘Iron Dome’ air defences. Civil violence involving Jews and Arabs in Israel has handed a major setback to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s rivals’ attempt to topple him following a succession of indecisive campaigns, raising hopes that Israelis would go to the ballots for an unprecedented election.

Also Read: Political Science and It’s Growing Importance

Author: Shivalika Padhi